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West Michigan Kayaking Club · River Guide

Bark River Kayaking Guide: Launches, Dams & Flows

Upper Peninsula Paddle Guide

Wild Rivers. Rugged Trails. Real Adventure.

RegionCentral Upper Peninsula
CountiesDelta, Menominee (headwaters)
WatershedBark River (Green Bay)
Great Lake BasinLake Michigan (Green Bay)
River Length~24 miles
Paddleable Stretch
Best SeasonLate May – September
Gradient
Before you launch: There is no live USGS gage on the Bark River, published launches are limited to road bridges and one county park, and small UP trout streams go thin in summer. Scout every bridge, expect deadfalls, and check gage, weather and advisories the day of your trip.

River History

The Bark River is a 23.7-mile Upper Peninsula stream that begins at the outflow of Second Lake — fed by Pine Creek and the outflow of First Lake — on the boundary between Delta and Menominee counties, and reaches Green Bay on Lake Michigan in Ford River Township about 15 miles southwest of Escanaba. The North Branch Bark River rises in a marshy area just east of Schaffer and joins the main course downstream. The name is a logging-era joke that stuck: early railroad engineers saw a great quantity of bark drifting on the water and named the river for it. The community of Bark River was first settled in 1871 by Civil War veteran Captain Charles Pease, got a post office as "Barkville" in 1877, and was renamed Bark River in 1882; it sits on U.S. Highway 2/41 just east of the Hannahville Indian Reservation.

Like the neighboring Ford River, the Bark was a timber-country stream, and the forest has long since reclaimed the cutover land. Today the river is best known as a trout stream: the DNR lists it for brown, rainbow and brook trout, with the lower river stocked annually with brown trout since 2009, and the 2025 Michigan Fishing Guide treats the mainstream as a Type 4 trout stream. Notably, the DNR's Little Bay de Noc walleye regulations use "the mouth of the Bark River" as the boundary marker for the special-regulation zone — a reminder that this small river sits at the edge of one of Lake Michigan's most famous walleye fisheries. The Bark carries no dam, no Wild and Scenic designation, and no state water-trail status, which is exactly why it suits paddlers who like quiet, self-directed water.

Interactive River Map

Tap a pin for details. Pinch or use the + / – buttons to zoom.

  • Launch / take-out
  • Dam / portage
  • USGS gage
  • Camping

Pins marked (approx.) are approximate — confirm exact launch spots before a club trip.

River Overview

Headwaters

The Bark River starts where Second Lake drains out on the Delta/Menominee county boundary — Second Lake itself is fed by Pine Creek and the outflow of First Lake. This is quiet timberland and farm-edge country, and the upper river is narrow, winding and intimate. The North Branch Bark River, rising in a marsh just east of Schaffer, joins the main stem about midway down.

Major Tributaries

  • Pine Creek (into Second Lake)
  • First Lake outflow (into Second Lake)
  • North Branch Bark River

Communities

  • Schaffer (near headwaters)
  • Bark River (on US-2/41, east of Hannahville Indian Reservation)
  • Escanaba (nearest full services, ~13 mi east)

Land Character

  • Upper: timberland, wetlands, some farmland
  • Mid: the Bark River community corridor along US-2/41
  • Lower: Lake Michigan shoreline — sandy flats at the mouth

Mouth

Green Bay on Lake Michigan in Ford River Township, about 15 miles southwest of Escanaba. The DNR's Little Bay de Noc fishing regulations use the river mouth as a boundary point for the special walleye zone.

CharacterSmall, winding trout stream
GradientGentle
Best Known ForBrown trout fishing; quiet paddling

USGS Flow & Water Conditions

USGS Situation

Live Gage
None. The Bark River has no active USGS streamgage.
Field Site
04059597 — Bark River near Bark River, MI (field measurements only, August 1992)
Best Proxy
Nearby active gages such as the Ford River near Hyde (04059500) give a regional sense of UP river levels, but they are not on this river — treat them as weather indicators only. Verify locally.

USGS Interactive Map

Explore nearby USGS stream gages. Tap a site for live flow and gage height — the nearest live gages are on neighboring rivers, not the Bark.

Water-Level Considerations

LevelWhat to Expect
Too LowNo published paddling thresholds exist. Small UP trout streams commonly get thin in midsummer — expect dragging.
GoodVerify locally — no published paddling flow ranges were found for this river.
HighSpring runoff is the classic window; fast water pushes boats into sweepers on tight bends.
DangerousFlood flow on a narrow stream with farm and road crossings. Stay off.

Typical Water Temperature

Spring
35–50°F — very cold; dress for immersion.
Summer
Cold enough to hold trout through summer
Fall
Dropping fast after September nights.

Paddling Character

DifficultyClass I
Typical CurrentSlow to moderate
Water TypeSmall moving-water stream
RapidsNone documented

The Bark is small-stream paddling: clear water, moderate current, sandy and gravelly bottom, and enough bends to keep things interesting. Depth and clarity are good in spring; by midsummer the upper river can get skinny. Obstacles are the usual small-stream set — sweeper branches, occasional logjams, and fences or debris near farm country. The lower river widens toward the bay, where wind on the mouth flats replaces current as the thing to watch. Difficulty rating here is 1 in good spring flow for the lower river, 2 upstream where the stream narrows and deadfalls multiply.

Recommended Boats

  • Recreational kayak (short, maneuverable)
  • Canoe
  • Packraft

Best Conditions

Late May through June flow with full water; calm days at the mouth where Green Bay weather rules.

Potential Hazards

  • Sweepers & strainers
  • Summer low water
  • Wind on the mouth flats
  • Cold water
  • Anglers & wading fishermen

Michigan Water Trails

Not a designated Michigan water trail. No designated state water-trail listing was found for the Bark River, and no trail page appears on michiganwatertrails.org. The river has no National Wild and Scenic or state Natural River designation.

Status checked October 2026; designations change, so recheck before relying on this.

Dams & Portages

No dams are known on the Bark River. Never run a dam.

OrderDamTypePortage SideCarryNotes
—None known———No documented dams; confirm on the water
Never run a dam. Beavers dams on the upper river may need short lifts or drags — scout from the boat, not while standing on the structure.

Public Kayak & Canoe Launches

Published access is thin: road bridges plus a county park at the mouth. Scout every bridge before committing — parking shoulders, bank access and legal parking vary.

LaunchAreaTypeParkingRestroomsTo Next Launch
O.B. Fuller County ParkMouth, on M-35County park boat launchYesVerify locallyMouth flats / Lake Michigan
US-2/41 bridge at Bark RiverBark River communityRoad bridge (informal)Shoulder — confirmNoneVerify locally
County Rd 535 bridgeMid-riverRoad bridge (informal)Shoulder — confirmNoneVerify locally
North Branch area bridgesUpper riverRoad bridge (informal)Shoulder — confirmNoneVerify locally

O.B. Fuller County Park is open seasonally — confirm hours and fees with Delta County. All bridge access is informal and unconfirmed; verify on the ground.

Camping

O.B. Fuller County Park offers camping at the river mouth (seasonal; boat launch on site), making it the natural base for a Bark River trip. Hiawatha National Forest campgrounds — including Little Bay de Noc Campground (Rapid River Ranger District) — and state forest dispersed camping round out the options in Delta County.

O.B. Fuller County Park

Area
River mouth, M-35 SW of Escanaba
Type
County park — camping + boat launch
Season
Seasonal; confirm with Delta County

Little Bay de Noc Campground (Hiawatha NF)

Area
Rapid River Ranger District
Type
National Forest, reservable (37 sites)
Season
Typically mid-May – early October

State Forest Dispersed Camping

Area
Escanaba River State Forest lands
Type
Dispersed, primitive
Rules
Verify locally — camp well off the water, pack out everything

Confirm campground status, fees and dispersed-camping rules with the county, DNR and Forest Service before your trip.

Wildlife & Fishing

  • Brown trout
  • Rainbow trout
  • Brook trout
  • Walleye (mouth / bay)
  • Smallmouth bass
  • Northern pike
  • Bald eagles
  • River otters
  • White-tailed deer
Trout Regulations
The DNR's Better Fishing Waters list rates the Bark River for brown, rainbow and brook trout; the lower river has been stocked annually with brown trout since 2009. The 2025 Michigan Fishing Guide treats the mainstream as a Type 4 trout stream — check the current guide for season, size and gear rules.
Walleye Boundary
Little Bay de Noc fishing regulations use the mouth of the Bark River as the boundary marker for the special walleye regulation zone (daily possession limit rules apply north of a line from Peninsula Point Lighthouse to the Bark River mouth). Check the current fishing guide.
Fish Consumption
Check the current MDHHS Eat Safe Fish Guide before eating your catch — statewide mercury guidance applies to many inland fish.

Safety

Required / Recommended Gear

  • PFD worn at all times
  • Paddle + spare
  • Whistle
  • Bilge pump
  • Dry bag
  • First-aid kit
  • Map & GPS
  • Emergency communication
  • Cold-water protection in spring & fall

River-Specific Concerns

Small stream, big-country weather. Strainers and sweepers are the main in-river hazard; the mouth flats are exposed to Green Bay wind and boat wakes. Give wading anglers plenty of room — this is a fishing stream first. For 911, know your county (Delta; Menominee near the headwaters), the nearest road crossing, and your GPS coordinates.

Cold WaterYes — year-round cold
Strainer RiskModerate — small stream deadfalls
Dam RiskNone known
Remote SectionsUpper river
Cell CoverageVariable; better near US-2/41
Nearest HospitalOSF St. Francis Hospital, Escanaba (906) 786-3311

Contamination

No river-specific contamination advisories were found; check the current MDHHS Eat Safe Fish Guide.

Best Time & Access

Best Months
Late May – September; best flows in late spring.
Crowds
Essentially none — quiet water with anglers in season.
Hunting Seasons
Fall brings small-game and deer seasons (firearm deer season is Nov 15–30); wear blaze orange on shore during hunting seasons.
Shuttle / Livery
No dedicated Bark River livery was found — arrange private shuttle.
Parking Passes
A Michigan Recreation Passport is required at state-managed access points; Delta County parks may have their own fees.
Local Rules
No river-specific restrictions were found. Respect private land and anglers.

Trip Planning

Best One-Day Trip
Bark River town to O.B. Fuller County Park — scouted bridges as put-in/take-out
Best Short Trip
Mouth flats to Lake Michigan shoreline paddle from the county park
What to Pack
Standard day-paddle kit plus fishing gear if you're after trout; water and food — services are in Escanaba, ~13 miles away.
Leave No Trace
Pack out everything; use established access points; don't trample spawning areas in spring.
Clean, Drain, Dry
Clean all watercraft and gear between trips to stop aquatic invasive species; never move live bait between waters.

River Difficulty

Class I

Class I (not listed by American Whitewater) — easy moving water, small riffles, few obstructions.

Ratings rise at high water — check the USGS gage before paddling. American Whitewater

Quick Reference

River
Bark River
Length
~24 mi
Region
Central Upper Peninsula — Delta & Menominee counties
Headwaters
Second Lake outflow, Delta/Menominee boundary
Mouth
Green Bay, Lake Michigan (Ford River Township)
Tributaries
Pine Creek, First Lake outflow, North Branch Bark River
USGS Gage
None active (field site 04059597, 1992 only)
Best Season
Late May–September
Difficulty
Class I
Best Stretch
Bark River town → O.B. Fuller County Park (verify)
Top Hazard
Sweepers, thin summer water, wind at mouth
Dams
None known
Water Trail
No

Sources

Last updated: October 2026. Water levels, hazards, launches, camping rules and closures change. Verify current USGS flow, weather, river conditions, access and regulations immediately before launching.

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